Birdwatching in Hidroelectrica: Species You Can Spot on the Way to Machu Picchu

If you’re a nature lover planning to reach Machu Picchu via the Hidroelectrica route, get ready for a truly unique experience: birdwatching in the heart of the Andean cloud forest. This 11-kilometer walk from Hidroelectrica to Aguas Calientes is not only an affordable and adventurous alternative, but also a paradise for bird enthusiasts.

Why Is This Route Perfect for Birdwatching?

The trail between Hidroelectrica and Aguas Calientes passes through a transition zone between the cloud forest and the Andean Amazon, making it a hotspot of biodiversity. The combination of humid forest, ravines, tall trees, and the Urubamba River creates the perfect habitat for a wide variety of bird species, many of them endemic to the region.

Bird Species You Can Spot Along the Trail

During the trek, you’ll likely encounter a fascinating range of birdlife. Here are some highlights:

Andean Cock-of-the-Rock (Rupicola peruvianus)

• Peru’s national bird and one of the most sought-after by birdwatchers.

• Often seen in forested areas near the river, especially early in the morning.

Colorful Tanagers

• Species such as the Paradise Tanager and Golden Tanager.

• Recognizable by their bright colors, usually spotted moving in small groups.

Andean Toucans

• Including the Gray-breasted Mountain Toucan.

• Seen perched on high branches or flying between trees with their characteristic undulating flight.

Hummingbirds

• Common species include the Sparkling Violetear and the Sword-billed Hummingbird.

• Frequently feeding on nectar from flowers along the path.

Andean Motmot (Momotus aequatorialis)

• With striking blue-green plumage and a long racket-shaped tail.

• Often found quietly perched on low branches, perfect for photography.

Tips for the Best Birdwatching Experience

• Walk calmly and quietly—birds are easily startled by loud noises.

• Bring lightweight, good-quality binoculars.

• Download a bird ID app like Merlin Bird ID to identify species on the spot.

• Go early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when birds are most active.

• Wear neutral-colored clothing to blend into the natural surroundings.

Should You Bring a Camera?

Absolutely. Whether you’re an amateur or professional photographer, this trek offers countless opportunities for stunning shots. A zoom lens is highly recommended, along with a small tripod or stabilizer for clearer images.

A Walk Rich in Biodiversity

The trail from Hidroelectrica to Machu Picchu is much more than just an alternative route—it’s a sensory journey. Surrounded by the sounds of the Urubamba River and the lush jungle vegetation, every step may reveal a new bird species you didn’t expect to see. For birdwatchers and nature lovers, this path is a dream come true on the way to one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.