If you’re looking for a unique adventure to Machu Picchu and prefer a less touristy alternative to the Inca Trail, the Salkantay Trek is the perfect choice. This hike is one of Peru’s most breathtaking routes, taking you through Andean landscapes, glacial lakes, cloud forests, and authentic local communities. In this guide, I’ll share useful tips and my personal experience so you can enjoy this challenge in the best way possible.
What Is the Salkantay Trek?
The Salkantay Trek is a 5-day, 4-night hike that connects Cusco to Aguas Calientes, passing through the majestic Salkantay Mountain (6,271 m / 20,574 ft). Unlike the Inca Trail, you don’t need a special permit to do this trek, making it a more flexible and accessible option for travelers.
General Itinerary
Day 1: Cusco – Mollepata – Soraypampa
Acclimatization hike.
Visit to Humantay Lagoon, one of the trek’s most photogenic spots.
Day 2: Soraypampa – Salkantay Pass – Chaullay
The toughest day: crossing the Salkantay Pass (4,650 m / 15,255 ft).
Stunning views of the glacier and a dramatic shift from mountains to jungle.
Day 3: Chaullay – La Playa – Lucmabamba
Warmer climate and lush vegetation.
Opportunity to explore coffee plantations and tropical fruits.
Day 4: Lucmabamba – Llactapata – Hidroelectrica – Aguas Calientes
Visit the Llactapata archaeological site, offering distant views of Machu Picchu.
Final hike along the railway tracks to Aguas Calientes.
Day 5: Machu Picchu
Early morning ascent to explore the Inca citadel at your own pace.
Optional climbs: Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain.
Why Choose the Salkantay Trek?
Diverse landscapes: glaciers, turquoise lagoons, and lush jungle in a single journey.
No permit restrictions: more availability throughout the year.
Fewer tourists: ideal if you want a deeper connection with nature.
Affordable: generally less expensive than the Inca Trail.
What to Pack for the Salkantay Trek
Thermal and quick-dry clothing
Waterproof jacket
Sturdy trekking boots or shoes
Lightweight backpack (30–40 L)
Sunscreen and insect repellent
Trekking poles (optional but highly recommended)
Headlamp
Cash in soles (no ATMs along the route)
Essential Tips
Acclimatization: Spend at least 2 days in Cusco before starting the trek.
Hydration: Bring a reusable water bottle.
Altitude: Carry altitude sickness tablets or consult your doctor beforehand.
Weather: Be prepared for sun, rain, and cold—all in one day.
Best Time to Do the Salkantay Trek
Dry season (April–October): The most recommended period due to stable weather and fewer rain-related risks.
Rainy season (November–March): The landscape is greener, but the trail can be slippery or even blocked in certain areas.
Can You Do the Trek Without a Guide?
Yes, but it’s only recommended for highly experienced trekkers. The route isn’t fully signposted, and weather conditions can be unpredictable. Booking with an agency includes a professional guide, meals, campsites, and safety—making a huge difference in your experience.
Final Recommendation
The Salkantay Trek is more than just a hike—it’s a personal transformation. Every day brings challenges but also priceless rewards: the silence of the mountains, the sounds of the jungle, and the life-changing moment of reaching Machu Picchu on foot.
If you’re seeking adventure, nature, and living history, this trek is for you. Prepare well, pack light, and most importantly, keep an open mind to fully embrace the magic of the journey.
