What is the Salkantay Trek?
The Salkantay Trek is a multi-day hike that begins near Cusco and crosses the majestic Vilcabamba mountain range, dominated by the imposing Salkantay snow-capped peak (6,271 m), before finally reaching Machu Picchu.
Unlike the Inca Trail, you do not need special permits or limited entrances to do it, making it an excellent option for travelers seeking more flexibility and a closer connection with nature.
Salkantay Trek Route
The classic route lasts 4 to 5 days, covering between 60 to 70 kilometers on foot. These are some of the most remarkable stages:
Mollepata – Soraypampa: starting point of the hike and optional visit to Humantay Lake.
Soraypampa – Salkantay Pass – Chaullay: the most challenging day, crossing the highest point (4,650 m).
Chaullay – La Playa – Santa Teresa: descent into the high jungle.
Santa Teresa – Hidroelectrica – Aguas Calientes: last stage before reaching Machu Picchu.
Aguas Calientes – Machu Picchu: guided visit to the Inca citadel.
Why Choose the Salkantay Trek?
Diverse nature: snow-capped mountains, turquoise lagoons, cloud forests, and tropical jungle.
Fewer tourists: ideal if you want a more authentic and peaceful experience.
Pure adventure: challenging trails, camping, and breathtaking views.
Accessibility: no special permits required and more affordable than other routes.
Best Time of Year to Hike the Salkantay
The best season to do the Salkantay Trek is during the dry season (April to October). During these months you’ll find better weather conditions, clear skies, and fewer rains, though nights at high altitude can be cold.
In the rainy season (November to March), the route becomes more demanding due to mud, fog, and possible landslides. Extra caution is recommended if you plan to trek during these dates.
What to Pack for the Salkantay Trek
Essential items for your hike include:
Comfortable backpack (30–40L)
Thermal and waterproof clothing
Trekking poles
Sunscreen and insect repellent
Reusable water bottle and energy snacks
Headlamp and power bank
Identification or passport
Is the Salkantay Trek Difficult?
Yes, it requires good physical condition and proper acclimatization in Cusco. It’s recommended to spend at least 2 days in the city before starting the trek. The second day, crossing the Salkantay Pass, is considered the most demanding.
Conclusion
The Salkantay Trek is not just an alternative route to Machu Picchu—it is a transformative experience that connects you with the majesty of the Andes and the legacy of the Inca Empire. If you are looking for a challenging, accessible, and unforgettable adventure, this trek is the perfect choice.
